Israeli growth rate in Judea and Samaria continues decade-long downward trend in 2020

The Israeli population in Judea and Samaria at the end of 2020 was 476,000, not including Israeli residents living in the Jerusalem area over the Green Line.

By Aryeh Savir, TPS

The Israeli population in Judea and Samaria grew by 2.6% in 2020, continuing a decade-long downward trend in the growth rate in the region.

The Israeli population in Judea and Samaria at the end of 2020 was 476,000 residents in about 150 localities, according to data presented by the Yesha Council, an umbrella body for organizations operating in Judea and Samaria.

This number does not include Israeli residents living in the Jerusalem area over the Green Line.

The Yesha Council underscored that the last decade saw an average growth of 3.8% per year. The population growth in Judea, Samaria, and the Jordan Valley was higher than the annual growth in the entire state of Israel, which was 1.7% in 2020.

The growth percentage in 2020, 2.6%, was lower than the 3.4% in 2019, and continues the downward trend that began in 2012, when the increase was 4.7%.

The growth in the number of new residents also dropped, and while it stood at 15,229 new residents in 2019, in 2020 only 12,132 residents moved to Judea and Samaria, the lowest number in years. The decrease in growth may be attributed in part to the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, which slowed down the housing market significantly.

In the last decade, the number of Israelis living in Judea and Samaria has increased by 147,829 residents, an increase of about 45% in 10 years and an average of 14,783 new residents per year.

The largest localities in Judea and Samaria are the cities Modi’in Illit, Beitar Illit, Ma’ale Adumim and Ariel, where 206,358 residents, or 43%, live.

The locality to which the largest number of new residents was added in 2020 is Alei Zahav, and the smallest locality in Judea and Samaria is Niran in the Jordan Valley.

In terms of growth in localities, Bruchin in the Samaria Regional Council had the highest growth rate with 18.4% in 2020. Among the other localities that grew markedly were Maskiot in the Jordan Valley with 14.3%, Beit Arava with 13.5%, Migdalim in Samaria with 12.8%, and Sansana in Mount Hebron with 11.2%.

Yesha Council Chairman David Elhiyani, who announced Tuesday he is joining Gideon Saar’s New Hope party, which is running against Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, stated, “We are now suffering from the consequences of the stopping of planning that exited over four years ago. Planning approvals in the area should be increased and unnecessary delays caused by bureaucracy and lack of manpower should be avoided.”

“Although the growth rate is higher than in other parts of the country, there is a consistent and alarming decline. The dozens of localities in Judea, Samaria and the Jordan Valley that are not regulated [by law] and cannot continue to develop as they would like also affect this figure,” he noted.

Several Yesha leaders are currently on a hunger strike in a demand that the government clears the path to the legalization of these communities in question.

“We will not stop striving for the vision of the Yesha Council for a million residents in Judea, Samaria and the Jordan Valley and for the application of sovereignty in the area,” he declared. “We continue to push forward with all our might, for our dear residents, and for the State of Israel.”

Israeli populationJewish populationJudea and Samaria